Multiple Choice
Identify the
choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1.
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Any client with an infectious disease should not be treated and should be
referred to a:
a. | treatment | c. | stylist | b. | physician | d. | salon |
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2.
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To be effective, a shampoo must remove all dirt, oils, cosmetics, and skin
debris without:
a. | clarifying scalp and hair | c. | adversely affecting scalp or
hair | b. | cleaning residue and products | d. | stripping hair of
bacteria |
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3.
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Shampoo that can leave the hair dry and brittle and cause fading in
color-treated hair is:
a. | low-pH shampoo | c. | acid-balanced shampoo | b. | color-treated
shampoo | d. | high-pH
shampoo |
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4.
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Products are classified as either an alkaline solution or an acidic solution by
measuring the amount of:
a. | hydrogen | c. | acids | b. | elements | d. | atoms |
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5.
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Water is the most abundant and important element on Earth and is classified as
a(n):
a. | complete solvent | c. | universal solvent | b. | natural solvent | d. | acidic solvent |
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6.
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The treatment that passes water through a porous substance, such as charcoal or
a filter, to be purified is known as:
a. | sedimentation | c. | filtration | b. | distillation | d. | evaporating |
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7.
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The water purification process used in the manufacture of cosmetics where water
is heated to a vapor then collected as a liquid is:
a. | sedimentation | c. | evaporation | b. | distillation | d. | filtration |
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8.
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Water that is chemically softened and allows soaps and shampoos to lather freely
is:
a. | soft water | c. | hard water | b. | well water | d. | salt water |
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9.
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The main ingredient of most shampoos is:
a. | detergent | c. | surfactants | b. | botanicals | d. | water |
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10.
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Ingredients in shampoos are listed according to the percentages of each
ingredient or in:
a. | descending order | c. | volume order | b. | ascending order | d. | alphabetical
order |
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11.
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The second ingredient that most shampoos have in common is the base detergent
or:
a. | botanical ingredients | c. | foam enhancers | b. | biotin compounds | d. | primary
surfactant |
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12.
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The water-attracting head of the surfactant molecule is:
a. | deionized | c. | lipophilic | b. | hydrophilic | d. | a salt atom |
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13.
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The lipophilic tail of a surfactant molecule is considered to be:
a. | water resistant | c. | oil resistant | b. | water loving | d. | oil attracting |
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14.
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Shampoos that help close the hair cuticle and are balanced to the pH of skin and
hair are:
a. | acid-balanced | c. | neutral balanced | b. | alkaline-balanced | d. | deionized |
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15.
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Two conditioning agents that boost shampoos and restore moisture and elasticity
to the hair shaft are:
a. | protein and oils | c. | protein and biotin | b. | melanin and biotin | d. | vinegar and
niacin |
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16.
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Shampoos containing acidic ingredients that can cut through product buildup on
the hair are:
a. | conditioning shampoos | c. | medicated shampoos | b. | neutralizing shampoos | d. | clarifying
shampoos |
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17.
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Shampoos that contain special chemicals or drugs that are effective in reducing
excessive dandruff or relieving other scalp conditions are:
a. | clarifying shampoos | c. | balancing shampoos | b. | smoothing shampoos | d. | medicated
shampoos |
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18.
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Substances that absorb moisture and promote the retention of moisture are known
as:
a. | astringents | c. | keratin | b. | humectants | d. | deionized |
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19.
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Conditioners that have a pH range of 3.5 to 6.0 are used to restore the pH of
hair after:
a. | dry shampoos | c. | medication | b. | conditioning treatments | d. | chemical
services |
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20.
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Conditioners that are designed to slightly increase the hair diameter with a
coating action are:
a. | cream rinses | c. | instant conditioners | b. | protein conditioners | d. | detangling
solutions |
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21.
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Brushes with bristles that have tiny overlapping layers or scales, which clean
and add luster to the hair, are:
a. | natural | c. | sharp | b. | nylon | d. | synthetic |
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22.
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The hair should never be brushed prior to a:
a. | chemical service | c. | conditioner | b. | shampoo | d. | haircut |
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23.
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The two basic requirements for a healthy scalp are cleanliness and:
a. | treatments | c. | stimulation | b. | shampoos | d. | coloring |
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24.
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Do not massage or manipulate a client’s scalp if there is a presence
of:
a. | color | c. | medication | b. | keratin | d. | abrasions |
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25.
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When providing a scalp massage, use the length of the fingers, fingertip balls,
and the cushions of the:
a. | fingernails | c. | palms | b. | wrists | d. | fists |
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26.
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To prevent fatigue, muscle aches, and physical problems when performing a
shampoo, maintain correct:
a. | movements | c. | leverage | b. | balance | d. | posture |
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27.
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When securing a cape during the client preparation, do not let the cape touch
the:
a. | client’s skin | c. | client’s towel | b. | shampoo sink | d. | clean towel |
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28.
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During the shampoo procedure, the water should be monitored for:
a. | volume and temperature | c. | temperature only | b. | volume and technique | d. | spray and
contact |
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29.
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During the shampoo procedure, apply small quantities of shampoo to the hair
beginning at the:
a. | crown area | c. | front hairline | b. | nape area | d. | ear area |
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30.
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When manipulating the scalp during a shampoo, begin at the front hairline and
work in a(n):
a. | side-to-side movement | c. | back-and-forth movement | b. | up-and-down
movement | d. | zigzag
movement |
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31.
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A stylist should recommend a hair or scalp treatment only after having performed
a(n):
a. | shampoo procedure | c. | conditioning treatment | b. | hair and scalp
examination | d. | abrasion
test |
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32.
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Do not use high-frequency current on hair treated with tonics or lotions that
contain:
a. | minerals | c. | proteins | b. | alcohol | d. | creams |
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33.
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Antidandruff shampoos and conditioners contain antifungal agents that suppress
the growth of:
a. | malassezia | c. | proteins | b. | keratin | d. | tapiocas |
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34.
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Shampoos that are created by combining the surfactant base with basic color
pigments are:
a. | moisturizing | c. | color-enhancing | b. | clarifying | d. | neutralizing |
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35.
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Products that do not remove artificial color from the hair are considered to
be:
a. | neutral | c. | humectants | b. | medicated | d. | nonstripping |
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